Territorial disputes in the South China Sea - Building third Airstrip
21:39China appears to be building a third airstrip in contested territory in the South China Sea,
(Territorial disputes in the South China Sea involve both island and maritime claims among several sovereign states within the region, namely Brunei, the
The photographs taken for Washington's
Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) think tank on Sept. 8
show construction on Mischief Reef, one of several artificial islands China has
created in the Spratly archipelago. The images show a rectangular area with a
retaining wall, 3,000 meters long, matching similar work by China on two other
reefs, Subi and Fiery Cross, said Greg Poling, director of CSIS's Asia Maritime
Transparency Initiative (AMTI). Security experts say the strip would be long
enough to accommodate most Chinese military aircraft, giving Beijing greater
reach into the heart of maritime Southeast Asia, where it has competing claims
with several countries.
A
visit to Washington next week by Chinese President Xi Jinping. U.S. worries
about China's increasingly assertive territorial claims are expected to be high
on the agenda.
Bill
Urban (from US defence ), declined to comment specifically on Poling's
assessment, but repeated U.S. calls for a halt to land reclamation,
construction and militarization of South China Sea outposts to "ease
tensions and create space for diplomatic solutions."
If construction
work will be continued It is difficult to get diplomatic solution , one of the
official from think tank of USA said.
A new airstrip at Mischief Reef would be worrying for the
Philippines, Vietnam
Malaysia as
they are rival claimant in the South China Sea. It
would allow China to mount "more or less constant" patrols over Reed
Bank, where the Philippines has long explored for oil and gas, Poling said.
After
completion of the airstrip it would allow China to threaten all air traffic
over the features it has reclaimed in the South China Sea, he said, adding that
it would be especially worrying if China were to install advanced air defenses.
Satellite
images from earlier this year showed reclamation work on Subi Reef creating
land that could accommodate another airstrip.
Poling said the latest images
made it obvious that such an airstrip was being built at Subi. recent photograph
shows China almost completed 3000 mtr long airstrip.
Although
a strong criticism from US last year china started doing this activity secretly
Asked about Mischief Reef on Monday,
China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei repeated China's claim to
"indisputable sovereignty" over the Spratly Islands and its right to
establish military facilities there.
(Additional reporting by Ben Blanchard in
Beijing; Editing by Jonathan Oatis and Christian Plumb)
Beijing
must offer more than hollow promises if it wishes to secure peace in the
disputed South China Sea and beyond, a spokesman for the Philippine defense
department said Sunday.
"The Chinese leadership should go
beyond deceitful rhetoric claiming peaceful efforts before their aggression
takes a greater and irreparable toll on the region and beyond," Peter Paul
Galvez, the department spokesman said in a statement.
"We call on China's government to
show its sincerity by, at the least, stopping all ongoing construction and
militarisation activities and to refrain from restricting freedom of flight and
navigation," in the flashpoint sea, he said.
China claims almost all of the South
China Sea -- a vital maritime route, rich fishing ground and potential source
of vast minerals -- despite competing claims from the Philippines as well as
Brunei, Malaysia, Taiwan and Vietnam.
The Philippines has been the most vocal
in criticising China's efforts to enforce its claim by seizing islets and
turning isolated outcroppings into artificial islands that can host military
facilities.
Galvez added, "the department
welcomes the Chinese leadership's recent pronouncement that they are committed
to peace, but at the same time china showing their deadly weapons infront of
the world.
The Philippines, which has one of the
weakest militaries in the region, has been seeking to improve its defense
relations with other countries like the United States and Japan to
counterbalance China's forces.
The country has also filed a case with an
international tribunal challenging China's maritime claim. It seems that China
is threat for not only for the south east Asia but it is also a threat for all
the world.
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